The Harrier is a medium-sized scent hound known for its incredible stamina, keen nose, and sociable nature. Originally bred for hunting hare and foxes, this breed possesses an energetic and friendly disposition that makes them both excellent working dogs and loving family companions.
While they may resemble a smaller English Foxhound, Harriers have a distinct charm and enthusiasm that sets them apart.
Harrier Breed Summary
| Trait | Description |
| Breed Purpose | Hunting, companion dog |
| Size | Medium |
| Height | 19 to 21 inches (48 to 53 cm) |
| Weight | 45 to 60 pounds (20 to 27 kg) |
| Coat | Short, dense, and weather-resistant |
| Colors | Black, white, and tan, or various tri-color |
| Lifespan | Approximately 10-12 years |
| Shedding | Moderate |
| Temperament | Friendly, energetic, determined, and sociable |
| Energy Level | High |
| Exercise Needs | Requires daily physical activity |
| Average Price | $800 to $1,500 |
| Best For | Active families, hunters, and experienced dog owners |
Origin and History of the Harrier
The Harrier breed has a long history that traces back to medieval England. They were developed as pack hounds for hunting small game, particularly hares, hence their name.
Bred to be relentless trackers with excellent endurance, Harriers became a favorite among hunters who needed a capable and determined companion in the field. Over time, their reputation as skilled hunters and affectionate pets has made them a beloved breed in both Europe and North America.
Appearance: A Sturdy and Athletic Hound
Harriers are built for endurance, with a muscular yet lean frame that allows them to cover long distances with ease. Their short, dense coat typically comes in classic hound colors such as black, white, and tan, or various tri-color combinations.
Their long ears, expressive eyes, and slightly tapered tail give them an alert and friendly look that matches their outgoing personality.
Personality and Temperament: Social and Energetic
Harriers are known for their outgoing and playful nature. They thrive in social environments and enjoy being around people and other dogs, making them excellent companions for active families. Their pack-oriented instincts mean they do not do well with long periods of isolation, and they prefer having company—whether it’s their human family or other dogs.
While affectionate and eager to please, Harriers can have an independent streak, so consistent training and firm leadership are necessary.
Exercise Needs: A High-Energy Breed
As a hunting breed, Harriers require a significant amount of exercise to stay happy and healthy. They excel in activities like running, hiking, and scent-tracking games.
Regular physical and mental stimulation is essential to prevent boredom and destructive dog behavior. A securely fenced yard is recommended, as their strong prey drive may lead them to wander off if they catch an interesting scent.
Grooming and Care
The Harrier’s short coat is relatively low-maintenance, requiring only occasional brushing to remove loose hair and maintain a healthy shine.
Bathing should be done as needed, and routine care such as nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental hygiene should be part of their regular grooming routine. Due to their floppy ears, checking and cleaning them regularly can help prevent infections.
Health Considerations
Harriers are generally a healthy breed but may be prone to a few common health concerns, including:
- Hip Dysplasia: A hereditary condition affecting joint health.
- Ear Infections: Due to their long ears, which can trap moisture.
- Obesity: If not given enough exercise or fed an improper diet.
Regular vet check-ups, a balanced diet, and daily exercise will help ensure a long and active life for this breed. For nutrition tips tailored to high-energy breeds like the Harrier, check out this guide on Best Dog Foods for Active Dogs.
What is the Cost of a Harrier Puppy?
Harrier puppies can range in price from $800 to $1,500, depending on the breeder, lineage, and location. Because they are a rarer breed, finding a reputable breeder may take some time.
Adopting from a breed-specific rescue or shelter is also a great way to provide a loving home to a Harrier in need.
Harrier Mixes
Harriers are sometimes bred with other dogs to create unique and energetic mixes. Some popular combinations include the Harrier Beagle mix and the Harrier Labrador mix. These mixes often inherit the breed’s stamina and friendly nature, making them ideal companions for active owners.
Is the Harrier Right for You?
If you’re looking for an energetic, friendly, and loyal companion who thrives on physical activity and social interaction, the Harrier might be the perfect breed for you. They are best suited for active households that can meet their exercise and companionship needs. With proper training, stimulation, and care, a Harrier will be a loving and devoted member of the family.
To help you make an informed choice, check out this comprehensive guide on Getting a Dog, which covers everything you need to know before bringing a new pup home.