Would you love a tiny companion that’s as portable as it is charming? If you’re looking for a small dog with a big personality, the Deer Head Chihuahua might be the perfect match for you. These tiny canines are bursting with energy and affection, making them ideal for people who want a loyal, pocket-sized friend.
Though you may already know the Chihuahua as a popular toy breed, not all Chihuahuas are the same. This guide focuses on the Deer Head Chihuahua—a unique and endearing variety of this breed. Read on to discover everything you need to know about these spirited little dogs.
Deer Head Chihuahua at a Glance
Here’s a snapshot of the key characteristics of a Deer Head Chihuahua to help you quickly get a feel for the breed:
| Breed Summary | Deer Head Chihuahua Quick Facts |
| Breed Purpose | Purse Dog |
| Breed Size | Toy to Small |
| Height | 5 to 8 inches (13 to 20 cm) |
| Weight | Under 6 pounds (3 kg) |
| Coat Type | Smooth Coat (short, sleek), Long Coat (soft, flowing) |
| Shedding | Low |
| Common Coat Colors | Fawn, Liver, Brown, Black, White, Silver |
| Lifespan | 14 to 16 years |
| Temperament | Energetic, Loyal, Affectionate |
| Energy Level | High |
| Exercise Needs | 30 minutes to 1 hour daily |
| Average Price | $400 to $1,200 |
| Best for | Families, First-time dog owners, Seniors |
A Brief History of the Chihuahua
The origins of the Chihuahua are steeped in mystery, but most experts believe they descended from the ancient Techichi, a small dog cherished by the Toltec civilization around the 9th century. Archeologists have uncovered artifacts depicting Techichis in Mexico dating back as far as 300 BC.
The name ‘Chihuahua’ itself originates from the Mexican state of Chihuahua, where the modern version of this breed was first identified in the mid-19th century. These dogs eventually became globally popular due to their petite size and spirited personalities.
Deer Head Chihuahua vs. Apple Head Chihuahua
One of the most common questions about Chihuahuas is the difference between Deer Head and Apple Head varieties. While both share the same lineage, the terms “Deer Head” and “Apple Head” refer to their distinct physical traits.
Key Differences:
- Deer Head Chihuahuas:
- Head shape resembles a young deer’s face with a sloped forehead.
- Long muzzle and large ears.
- Taller legs and longer necks, often weighing more than the Apple Head variety.
- Apple Head Chihuahuas:
- Rounded “apple-shaped” head with a prominent 90-degree angle where the forehead meets the muzzle.
- Shorter legs and necks.
- Typically smaller and meet the American Kennel Club (AKC) breed standards.
While the AKC recognizes only Apple Head Chihuahuas in competitions, Deer Heads are equally lovable and often preferred for their unique look.
Understanding the distinct Chihuahua Colors adds another layer to appreciating this breed’s diversity.
Coat Types: Smooth or Long?
Deer Head Chihuahuas can have two coat types:
- Smooth Coat: Short, sleek fur that’s easy to groom.
- Long Coat: Soft, flowing fur that requires more frequent brushing to prevent tangles.
Interestingly, the UK Kennel Club distinguishes between these coat types as separate varieties, but in the U.S., both are considered part of the same breed.
What Does a Deer Head Chihuahua Look Like?
Deer Head Chihuahuas are known for their striking resemblance to baby deer. They typically stand 8 to 12 inches tall and weigh around 10 pounds, though some can be smaller. Their coats come in various colors, with fawn, liver, and brown being the most common. You may also find Deer Head Chis in black, white, silver, or gray.
Size and Build
Deer Head Chihuahuas are slightly larger than their Apple Head counterparts. Their tall, slender legs and longer necks give them a graceful appearance. Most Deer Head Chis weigh between 5 to 8 inches (13 to 20 cm), making them slightly above the AKC standard for Chihuahuas, which is typically under 6 pounds. Despite their slightly larger size, they retain the small, portable nature that makes Chihuahuas so popular. The Chihuahua Growth Chart is a useful tool for monitoring their development.
Coat Colors
The Deer Head Chihuahua boasts a wide variety of coat colors, with fawn being the most common. Other colors include brown, liver, black, white, silver, and even blue. Some Deer Head Chihuahuas feature striking markings or a mix of these colors, adding to their visual appeal.
Temperament: Big Personality in a Small Package
Deer Head Chihuahuas may be small, but they carry themselves with the confidence of much larger dogs. Here are some notable traits:
- Affectionate: These dogs love to cuddle and are happiest when close to their owners.
- Energetic: They have a lively personality and enjoy playing.
- Loyal: Fiercely protective, they won’t hesitate to stand up to perceived threats despite their size.
- Sassy: Their feisty attitude can be endearing but requires proper training to manage.
Deer Head Chihuahuas form strong bonds with their owners and can sometimes develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Early training and socialization can help mitigate these issues.
Training Your Deer Head Chihuahua
Although their small size might tempt you to overlook training, it’s crucial to instill good behavior in your Deer Head Chi. Here are some tips:
- Start Early: Begin training as a puppy when they’re most receptive.
- Positive Reinforcement: Use treats and praise to encourage good behavior.
- Socialization: Expose your Chihuahua to various people and situations to reduce anxiety.
- Consistent Commands: Reinforce basic commands daily.
Proper training ensures your Chi grows into a well-behaved companion. It’s also essential to address common behaviors such as excessive barking or territorial aggression early on with the Best Dog Training Methods.
Living With a Deer Head Chihuahua
Deer Head Chihuahuas adapt well to various living situations, from apartments to houses. Here’s what you should know:
Diet
- Feed them high-quality kibble designed for small breeds.
- They require around 40 calories per pound of body weight daily.
- Avoid overfeeding, as Chihuahuas are prone to weight gain.
Additionally, exploring Chihuahua Mixes might offer curious Chihuahua lovers a variety of lovable traits.
Exercise
Although energetic, they don’t need extensive exercise. Short daily walks and play sessions are sufficient to keep them healthy. Puzzle toys or interactive games can also help stimulate their intelligent minds.
Grooming
- Brush smooth coats weekly and long coats 2-3 times per week.
- Bathe them every 3-4 weeks.
- Pay special attention to dental care to prevent plaque buildup.
Health Concerns
Deer Head Chihuahuas are generally healthy but may be prone to:
- Patellar Luxation: A joint condition common in small breeds.
- Dental Issues: Crowded teeth can lead to decay.
- Hypothermia: They’re sensitive to cold weather.
- Eye Problems: Such as senile iris atrophy in older dogs.
Regular vet checkups can help catch and manage these issues early. Additionally, investing in pet insurance can help manage costs associated with unexpected health problems.
Cost and Availability
Deer Head Chihuahuas are less expensive than Apple Head varieties due to their ineligibility for AKC shows. Expect to pay between $400 and $1,200 for a puppy. Be sure to purchase from reputable breeders or consider adoption.
When buying from a breeder, ensure they follow ethical practices and provide health certifications for their puppies. Adoption is also a great option; many Deer Head Chihuahuas are available at shelters or rescue organizations. In deciding on a name for your new companion, consider looking at Chihuahua Names for inspiration.
Are You a Good Fit for a Deer Head Chihuahua?
Owning a Deer Head Chihuahua requires commitment. These dogs thrive in homes where they receive plenty of attention and training. If you’re ready to provide a loving environment and consistent care, the Deer Head Chi will reward you with years of loyal companionship.
Do you already own a Deer Head Chihuahua, or are you considering adding one to your family? Share your experiences or questions in the comments below!