A Malshi, a charming blend of the Maltese and Shih Tzu breeds, has become a favorite among dog enthusiasts seeking a compact, friendly, and low-allergy canine companion. With their playful demeanor and luxurious coats, these dogs are ideal family pets and therapy dogs. Beyond their appearance, Malshis are adored for their affectionate and adaptable nature. If you’re considering bringing one home, here’s everything you need to know about this delightful mixed breed.
Malshi at a Glance
Here’s a snapshot of the key characteristics of a Malshi to help you quickly get a feel for the breed:
| Breed Summary | Malshi Quick Facts |
| Breed Purpose | Companion dog, lap dog |
| Breed Size | Toy |
| Height | 10 inches (25 cm) |
| Weight | 6 to 8 pounds (3 to 4 kg) |
| Coat Type | Long, silky, and slightly wavy coat |
| Shedding | Low |
| Common Coat Colors | Black, white, and brown, combinations |
| Lifespan | 12-14 years |
| Temperament | Playful, loyal, alert |
| Energy Level | Moderate |
| Exercise Needs | 15-30 minutes daily |
| Average Price | Varies |
| Best For | Families, singles, apartment living |
Meet the Parent Breeds: Maltese and Shih Tzu
The Malshi’s lineage boasts a rich heritage from two iconic toy breeds, each with distinct traits and histories.
The Regal Maltese
The Maltese is a breed steeped in history, tracing back over 2,000 years to ancient Mediterranean civilizations. Known for their elegant white coats and charming personalities, Maltese dogs were cherished by royalty and nobility. Despite their small stature—standing under 10 inches and weighing 4-7 pounds—these dogs are robust, spirited, and adaptable.
Maltese dogs have hypoallergenic coats, making them an excellent choice for allergy sufferers. Their gentle and affectionate nature, combined with a fearless streak, makes them wonderful companions and loyal watchdogs.
The Distinguished Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu, translating to “Lion Dog” in Chinese, shares an equally storied past. Originally bred by Tibetan monks and gifted to Chinese royalty, Shih Tzus were beloved for their regal appearance and warm companionship. Their silky, flowing coats come in various colors, including gold, black and white, and liver.
Standing 9-10.5 inches tall and weighing 9-16 pounds, the Shih Tzu is slightly larger than the Maltese. Known for their friendly and outgoing personalities, Shih Tzus are playful yet gentle, making them ideal lap dogs and family pets.
Appearance: What Does a Malshi Look Like?
Malshis are undeniably adorable, with traits inherited from both parent breeds. Typically, they feature rounded heads, almond-shaped eyes, and floppy ears. Their small, compact bodies are complemented by curly tails and straight legs. While most Malshis have black noses, some may inherit a lighter nose color from their Maltese parent.
Their silky, slightly wavy coats, often long and flowing, can come in various hues—including black, white, brown, and combinations of these shades. Some Malshis may also display an underbite, a common trait in Shih Tzu Pomeranian Mix breeds.
Size and Weight
Malshis fall into the toy-sized category, typically weighing between 6 to 8 pounds (3 to 4 kg) and standing around 10 inches (25 cm) tall. Their small size makes them perfect for apartment living, as they don’t require extensive space to thrive.
Coat and Hypoallergenic Features
One of the Malshi’s standout features is their hypoallergenic coat, ideal for individuals sensitive to pet dander. While no breed is entirely hypoallergenic, the Malshi’s low-shedding coat is often listed among the best hypoallergenic dogs for kids, making them a manageable choice for allergy-prone owners. Regular grooming helps maintain their silky fur and prevents tangles.
Personality and Temperament: A Friendly Companion
Malshis are social butterflies with a heartwarming blend of playfulness and loyalty. They form strong bonds with their families and are especially gentle with children. Their alert nature makes them excellent watchdogs, though they are not overly yappy.
Great with Kids and Pets
Malshis are fantastic family pets, but due to their small size, supervision is essential when they interact with young children or larger pets. These dogs enjoy companionship and thrive in households where they receive ample attention.
Trainability and Intelligence
While Malshis are intelligent, their training success depends on consistency and positive reinforcement. Early socialization and training sessions help curb any stubborn streaks inherited from their Shih Tzu parent. Interactive toys and obedience exercises can keep their minds engaged and prevent boredom. If you’re seeking the most effective strategies, exploring various Dog Training Methods can be beneficial.
Exercise Needs: Keeping Your Malshi Active
Malshis are moderately active dogs, requiring 15-30 minutes of daily exercise. A brisk walk or a short play session is sufficient to keep them happy and healthy. Despite their energy, Malshis prefer spending time indoors and cuddling with their owners.
Indoor Playtime and Outdoor Walks
Given their size, Malshis are well-suited for indoor play. Providing toys that stimulate their natural prey drive, such as fetch or chew toys, can be entertaining and beneficial. Occasional outdoor excursions help them explore new sights and sounds.
Grooming: Maintaining That Luxurious Coat
The Malshi’s beautiful coat demands regular upkeep to keep it tangle-free and healthy. Daily brushing prevents matting and distributes natural oils throughout their fur. Regular baths, ideally every three weeks, ensure their coat remains clean and shiny.
Eye, Ear, and Dental Care
Malshis are prone to tear stains, so gentle cleaning around the eyes is crucial. Keeping their ears dry and clean helps prevent infections. Regular dental hygiene, including brushing their teeth two to three times a week, reduces the risk of dental issues.
Grooming Styles
Owners can experiment with various grooming styles, from sophisticated top knots to practical teddy bear cuts. Professional grooming every 6-8 weeks ensures their coat remains manageable and stylish.
Health: Common Concerns and Lifespan
While generally healthy, Malshis can inherit health issues from their parent breeds. Common concerns include respiratory problems, dental issues, and patellar luxation. Routine veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet are essential for their well-being.
Lifespan and Longevity
Malshis typically live 12-14 years. Providing a loving home, proper nutrition, and regular exercise can help them lead long, happy lives.
Preventative Care
Genetic testing of parent breeds and early health screenings can reduce the likelihood of inherited conditions. Maintaining a healthy weight and addressing minor ailments promptly contributes to their overall health.
Diet: What to Feed Your Malshi
Malshis thrive on high-quality dog food tailored to their size and activity level. Typically, they require 45 calories per pound of body weight daily. Dividing their meals into two to three portions helps maintain stable energy levels and prevents overeating.
Choosing the Right Food
Look for dog food rich in protein, healthy fats, and essential vitamins. Avoid fillers like corn and wheat, as these can cause allergies. For the best dog food without corn, it’s advisable to consult with your veterinarian to ensure that your Malshi receives the best nutrition for their specific needs.
How Much Does a Malshi Puppy Cost?
The price of a Malshi puppy can range from $300 to $1,500, depending on factors such as breeder reputation, location, and the lineage of the parents. A litter typically consists of two to five puppies, but keep in mind that price alone doesn’t guarantee quality. Responsible breeders prioritize health, socialization, and ethical breeding practices.
When selecting a breeder, look for one who allows visits and ensures that puppies stay with their mother until at least seven weeks old to prevent behavioral issues. Meeting the breeder in person also gives you a chance to assess the environment and observe the temperament of both the puppies and their parents. Always ask for health clearances and vaccination records to ensure your Malshi comes from a healthy lineage.
Finding a Malshi Breeder or Rescue
Though the Malshi is not recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), it is acknowledged by organizations like the American Canine Hybrid Club and Designer Breed Registry. You can find Malshi puppies from reputable breeders such as:
- Harmony Star Kennels (Talala, OK)
- Timber Creek Puppies (Burlington, IA)
- Princess Puppies (Lena, LA)
If adoption is your preference, check Maltese or Shih Tzu rescue groups, as they occasionally have Malshi or similar mixes available:
- Shih Tzu Rescue, Inc. (Davie, FL)
- Shih Tzus Furbabies Small Breed Dog Rescue (Saint Mary’s, GA)
- American Maltese Association Rescue (Fort Bragg, CA)
- Metropolitan Maltese Rescue (New York, NY)
Whether buying or adopting, take your time to find a healthy and well-socialized Malshi that will be a perfect fit for your family.
Pros and Cons: Is a Malshi Right for You?
The Malshi is a lovable and affectionate companion, making it a great choice for families, singles, and seniors. Their hypoallergenic coat and compact size make them ideal for apartment living, while their loyal and friendly nature ensures they quickly become cherished family members.
Pros:
- Affectionate and loyal companion
- Hypoallergenic coat
- Compact size ideal for small homes
Cons:
- High grooming needs
- Prone to separation anxiety
- Requires consistent training
Despite their grooming requirements and need for companionship, Malshis thrive in loving homes where they receive proper care and attention. If you’re looking for a devoted lap dog with a sweet personality, the Malshi could be the perfect fit for you! Are you ready to welcome one into your life? Share your thoughts or experiences in the comments below!