When it comes to toy dog breeds, the Shih Tzu Chihuahua mix, affectionately called the “Shichi,” is a designer crossbreed that perfectly blends charm and confidence. Known for their toy to small stature and larger-than-life personality, Shichis have quickly captured the hearts of dog enthusiasts everywhere.
Whether you’re drawn to their expressive almond-shaped eyes or their loyal and affectionate nature, this breed has much to offer. But before you commit to bringing a Shichi into your home, it’s essential to understand their characteristics, care requirements, and what makes them unique.
Shih Tzu Chihuahua Mix at a Glance
Here’s a snapshot of the key characteristics of a Shih Tzu Chihuahua Mix to help you quickly get a feel for the breed:
| Breed Summary | Shih Tzu Chihuahua Mix Quick Facts |
| Breed Purpose | Companion Dog |
| Breed Size | Toy to Small |
| Height | 9 to 12 inches (23 to 30 cm) |
| Weight | 9 to 16 pounds (4 to 7 kg) |
| Coat Type | Short to medium, straight to wavy coat |
| Shedding | Moderate |
| Common Coat Colors | Black, White, Brown, Cream |
| Lifespan | 12–15 years |
| Temperament | Loyal, affectionate, Energetic |
| Energy Level | Moderate |
| Exercise Needs | 20–30 minutes daily |
| Average Price | $150 to $750 |
| Best for | Families, Individuals, Apartment Dwellers |
The Origins of the Shih Tzu Chihuahua Mix
Every crossbreed is a mix of its parent breeds’ traits, and the Shichi is no exception. Let’s dive into the histories of the Shih Tzu and Chihuahua to understand what makes this hybrid so special.
Shih Tzu: The Chrysanthemum Dog
The Shih Tzu is a breed with royal origins. Revered in ancient China, these dogs were companions to emperors and often depicted in Chinese art dating back over 2,000 years. Known as the “chrysanthemum dog” for their distinct facial fur arrangement, Shih Tzus were pampered in palaces and carried around by noblewomen. They were bred primarily for companionship and are famous for their affectionate, friendly demeanor.
Shih Tzus are small, sturdy dogs with long, luxurious coats. Their gentle disposition makes them excellent family pets, though they retain a slight stubborn streak that can emerge during training.
Chihuahua: The Tiny Protector
Chihuahua, on the other hand, is known as the world’s smallest dog breed, but their personality is anything but small. Their history is shrouded in mystery, with theories suggesting origins in ancient Mexico, where they may have descended from the Techichi, a companion dog of the Toltecs.
Chihuahuas are famous for their boldness, loyalty, and expressive faces. Despite their size, they make excellent watchdogs, often alerting their owners to any unusual activity. Their combination of bravery and affection makes them a beloved breed among dog lovers.
What Makes the Shichi Unique?
When you blend the Shih Tzu’s loving nature with the Chihuahua’s spirited personality, you get a Shichi. This hybrid combines the best traits of both breeds, resulting in a small dog with a big heart and a penchant for cuddles and companionship.
Physical Characteristics of the Shichi
One of the reasons Shichis are so popular is their adorable appearance. While their looks can vary depending on which parent they take after, there are some common features.
Size
The Shichi is a toy to small-sized dog, typically weighing between 9 to 16 pounds (4 to 7 kg) and standing 9 to 12 inches (23 to 30 cm) tall. Their compact size makes them ideal for apartment living or for families seeking a portable companion.
Coat and Colors
Shichis have coats that range from short to medium length. Their straight-to-wavy coats add to their unique charm. Their fur can come in a range of colors, including:
- Black
- White
- Brown
- Cream
- Bi-color combinations like white and brown
Distinct Features
Shichis often have a rounded face with expressive almond-shaped eyes. Their ears can either stand erect like a Chihuahua’s or hang down like a Shih Tzu’s. These features, combined with their small, delicate frame, give them an irresistible “forever puppy” appearance.
Temperament and Personality
Shichis are known for their energetic yet affectionate personalities. They inherit traits from both parent breeds, making them a unique combination of spunk and sweetness.
Energetic and Affectionate
Shichis are loyal dogs that thrive on human interaction. They love being the center of attention and will follow their owners from room to room. Their affectionate nature makes them fantastic lap dogs, though they also enjoy bursts of playtime.
Protective and Alert
Despite their small size, Shichis have a protective streak. They often act as little watchdogs, alerting you to strangers or unusual sounds. While this trait can be endearing, it’s important to train them early to manage excessive barking.
Challenges with Young Children
Shichis are fragile due to their small size, so they may not be the best choice for families with very young children. Accidental rough handling can lead to injuries or defensive behaviors such as growling or snapping.
Training Your Shih Tzu Chihuahua Mix
Training a Shichi can be a rewarding experience, but it requires patience and consistency.
Start Early
Begin training your Shichi as soon as you bring them home. Early training helps establish good habits and prevents behavioral issues such as possessiveness or excessive barking.
Positive Reinforcement
Shichis respond well to positive reinforcement. Reward them with treats, praise, or playtime when they follow commands. Avoid harsh corrections, as this can make them fearful or stubborn.
Socialization
Expose your Shichi to various people, environments, and other animals from a young age. Socialization helps prevent aggression and ensures they grow up to be well-adjusted pets.
Exercise and Activity Needs
Though small, Shichis are energetic and need regular activity to stay healthy and happy.
Daily Walks
Aim for at least 20–30 minutes of exercise each day. This can include walks, playtime, or indoor games. Be mindful of their small size; avoid overexertion, especially in extreme weather conditions.
Mental Stimulation
Puzzle toys and interactive games are excellent for keeping your Shichi mentally stimulated. This prevents boredom and curbs destructive behaviors.
Grooming a Shichi
The grooming needs of a Shichi depend on their coat type.
Brushing
- Short coat: Brush once a week to maintain shine and health.
- Medium coat: Brush 2–3 times a week to prevent tangles and matting.
Other Grooming Essentials
- Bathing: Bathe your Shichi once a month or as needed.
- Dental care: Brush their teeth daily to prevent dental issues common in small breeds.
- Nail trimming: Trim nails every few weeks to avoid overgrowth.
- Ears and eyes: Clean ears weekly and wipe eyes daily to prevent infections.
Diet and Nutrition
Proper nutrition is key to keeping your Shichi healthy.
Recommended Diet
Feed your Shichi high-quality dry kibble formulated for small breeds. Look for options high in protein and low in fillers like corn. Portion sizes should be around 1/2 to 1 cup per day, divided into two meals.
Common Health Issues
While Shichis are generally healthy, they can inherit certain conditions from their parent breeds, such as:
- Patellar luxation: Dislocation of the kneecap.
- Dental problems: Due to their small jaws.
- Respiratory issues: Especially in dogs with shorter muzzles.
- Obesity: Monitor their weight to prevent health complications.
Adopting or Purchasing a Shichi
For those considering adoption, a wonderful alternative is exploring similar mixes like the Shih Tzu Pomeranian Mix or the Chihuahua Yorkie Mix. Shichi puppies typically cost between $150 and $750, depending on the breeder and location. Always choose a reputable breeder who conducts health screenings. Alternatively, consider adopting from a rescue organization.
Is the Shichi Right for You?
The Shih Tzu Chihuahua mix is an excellent choice for individuals or families seeking a small, affectionate companion. With proper care, training, and socialization, they can be loyal, playful, and loving pets.
When naming your Shichi, consider options from our list of creative Small Dog Names. For training tips, explore our guide on the best Dog Training Methods.
Do you own a Shichi or have questions about this delightful breed? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below!