The Maltipom, also known as the Pomanees, is a charming hybrid of two beloved toy breeds: the Pomeranian and the Maltese. Known for their compact size, hypoallergenic tendencies, and affectionate nature, Maltipoms are quickly gaining popularity among dog enthusiasts, especially allergy sufferers.
Combining the playful personality of the Pomeranian with the gentle, hypoallergenic traits of the Maltese, the Maltipom has carved a niche as a delightful and low-maintenance companion. But is this mix the perfect fit for you? Let’s explore what makes the Maltipom an excellent choice for many households, especially those looking for an allergy-friendly dog.
Maltipom at a Glance
Here’s a snapshot of the key characteristics of a Maltipom to help you quickly get a feel for the breed:
| Breed Summary | Maltipom Quick Facts |
| Breed Names | Maltipom, Pomanees, Pomeranian Maltese Mix |
| Parent Breeds | Pomeranian and Maltese |
| Breed Purpose | Companion Dog |
| Breed Size | Toy |
| Height | 7 to 8 inches (18 to 20 cm) |
| Weight | 3 to 8 pounds (1 to 4 kg) |
| Coat Type | Long and silky, or dense and fluffy coat |
| Shedding | Low to Moderate |
| Common Coat Colors | White, cream, black, brown, fawn, gray, black and tan, or blue |
| Lifespan | 13–15 years |
| Temperament | Loyal, affectionate, playful |
| Energy Level | Moderate |
| Exercise Needs | 30 minutes daily |
| Average Price | $600–$1,500 |
| Best for | Allergy Sufferers, Families, Retirees and Individuals |
| Health Concerns | Patellar luxation, dental issues, hypothyroidism, tracheal collapse |
| Best For | Families with older children, retirees, allergy sufferers |
What is a Maltipom?
The Maltipom is a first-generation designer dog, meaning it is a direct cross between a purebred Pomeranian and a purebred Maltese. This mix is known for its charming personality, beautiful coat, and hypoallergenic potential.
While the Maltipom isn’t recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC), it has garnered attention from dog enthusiasts for its adaptability and appeal to allergy sufferers. The combination of the Maltese’s hypoallergenic coat and the Pomeranian’s bold personality creates a unique and lovable hybrid.
However, it’s essential to remember that no crossbreed guarantees specific traits. Each Maltipom puppy can inherit characteristics from either parent, resulting in variation in appearance, temperament, and coat type even within the same litter.
Meet the Parent Breeds
To understand the Maltipom’s unique characteristics, let’s take a closer look at its parent breeds: the Maltese and the Pomeranian.
Maltese: The Regal Companion
The Maltese is one of the oldest toy breeds, with origins tracing back to ancient civilizations. Believed to have been introduced to the island of Malta by the Phoenicians around 1500 BC, the Maltese quickly became a status symbol among royalty and nobility.
Key Traits of the Maltese:
- Appearance: Known for their luxurious, white, floor-length coat, Maltese dogs exude elegance.
- Temperament: Gentle, affectionate, and eager to please, they are perfect lapdogs.
- Hypoallergenic Coat: Their single-layer coat produces minimal dander, making them a top choice for allergy sufferers.
The Maltese’s docile and loving nature makes them an excellent foundation for the Maltipom’s temperament.
Pomeranian: The Bold and Spirited Companion
The Pomeranian, a descendant of larger sled-pulling dogs, originated in the Pomerania region of Europe (modern-day Poland and Germany). Over the centuries, selective breeding reduced their size, making them a favorite of royalty, including Queen Victoria.
Key Traits of the Pomeranian:
- Appearance: Compact, with a thick double coat and a fox-like face.
- Personality: Energetic, confident, and sometimes a little bossy, they are known for their “big dog in a small body” attitude.
- Colors: Pomeranians come in a wide variety of colors, adding diversity to the Maltipom’s potential coat.
The Pomeranian’s lively spirit balances the Maltese’s calm demeanor, creating a mix that is both playful and affectionate.
Appearance of the Maltipom
The Maltipom’s appearance can vary widely depending on which parent breed they take after more. However, they are consistently small and undeniably adorable.
Size
Maltipoms are classified as toy dogs:
- Height: 7 to 8 inches (18 to 20 cm) at the shoulder.
- Weight: 3 to 8 pounds (1 to 4 kg).
Their small stature makes them ideal for apartment living, though they also thrive in homes with secure yards.
Coat and Colors
Maltipoms typically have either:
- A long, silky coat reminiscent of the Maltese.
- A dense, fluffy double coat inherited from the Pomeranian.
Common coat colors include:
- White (Maltese influence).
- Cream, black, brown, gray, fawn, or blue (Pomeranian influence).
Daily brushing is necessary to prevent tangles and matting, especially if they inherit the Maltese’s long coat.
Temperament: Do Maltipoms Make Good Family Pets?
The Maltipom’s personality is a delightful blend of its parent breeds. They are affectionate lapdogs who thrive on attention and companionship.
Key Personality Traits
- Affectionate: Maltipoms are incredibly loyal and form strong bonds with their owners, often favoring one family member.
- Playful: They have a lively side that enjoys games and activities with their family.
- Intelligent: Quick learners, Maltipoms respond well to training.
While they are excellent companions for adults and older children, their small size and fragility make them less suitable for households with very young kids.
Watchdog Tendencies
Maltipoms can inherit the Pomeranian’s alert nature, making them effective watchdogs. However, early training is essential to curb excessive barking.
Caring for Your Maltipom
Exercise Needs
Despite their small size, Maltipoms need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Aim for 30 minutes of activity daily, which can include:
- Short walks.
- Indoor play sessions.
- Puzzle toys for mental stimulation.
Grooming Requirements
Maltipoms require moderate grooming, including:
- Brushing: Daily to maintain their coat and reduce shedding.
- Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks, or as needed.
- Teeth Brushing: At least twice a week to prevent dental issues common in small breeds.
- Nail Trimming: Monthly, or as needed.
Diet and Nutrition
Feed your Maltipom high-quality kibble designed for toy breeds. They typically need 1/4 to 1/2 cup of food daily, divided into two meals. Monitor their weight to prevent obesity.
When choosing a name for your fluffy friend, you might consider looking at a list of Small Dog Names that perfectly suit their adorable stature.
Health and Lifespan
Maltipoms are generally healthy, with a lifespan of 13–15 years. However, they can inherit health issues from their parent breeds, such as:
- Patellar Luxation: A common issue in small breeds.
- Dental Problems: Regular brushing is crucial to prevent tartar buildup.
- Hypoglycemia: Ensure regular meals to maintain blood sugar levels.
They are among the best hypoallergenic dogs for kids, making them a delightful choice for families with older children.
Finding a Maltipom: Adoption vs. Buying
Adoption
Rescuing a Maltipom is a compassionate and cost-effective option. Check local shelters and rescues for toy breeds or mixes.
Buying from a Breeder
Expect to pay $600–$1,500 for a Maltipom puppy from a reputable breeder. Ensure the breeder provides:
- Health clearances for the parent dogs.
- A clean and safe environment for the puppies.
Avoid purchasing from pet stores or online listings, as these often source dogs from unethical puppy mills. If you’re considering other similar breeds, you might also like the Maltipoo or the affectionate Malchi.
Is the Maltipom Right for You?
The Maltipom is an ideal choice for allergy sufferers, retirees, and families with older children. With their loving nature, manageable size, and hypoallergenic potential, they make excellent companions for those willing to provide them with the care and attention they deserve.
If you’re ready to welcome a playful, loyal, and low-shedding pup into your life, the Maltipom might be your perfect match!