Imagine a dog that is as joyful in the field as it is on your couch—a companion with boundless energy outdoors yet calm and affectionate at home. If that sounds like the perfect mix, you might be looking for a Field Spaniel. This breed is a hidden gem among spaniels, known for its friendly nature, intelligence, and versatility as a working dog and family pet.
They are deeply loyal and thrive in an environment where they can be both active and close to their human companions. Whether retrieving in the field or snuggling on the couch, the Field Spaniel excels in both worlds.
Summary Table
| Trait | Details |
| Breed Purpose | Working, hunting, companion dog |
| Size | Medium |
| Height | 17 to 18 inches (43 to 46 cm) |
| Weight | 35 to 50 pounds (16 to 23 kg) |
| Lifespan | 10-12 years |
| Coat Type | Medium-length, wavy, and water-resistant |
| Colors | Black, liver, or roan, sometimes with tan markings |
| Shedding | Moderate |
| Temperament | Friendly, intelligent, affectionate |
| Energy Needs | High |
| Exercise Needs | At least 1 hour daily |
| Trainability | Highly trainable, responds well to positive reinforcement |
| Average Price | $1,500 to $3,500 |
| Best For | Active families, hunters, and experienced dog owners |
Breed Origin and History
The Field Spaniel originated in England in the late 19th century and developed from a mix of various spaniel breeds, including the Cocker Spaniel and Sussex Spaniel. Originally bred for hunting and retrieving, Field Spaniels were designed to work in dense cover and marshlands, making them excellent gundogs.
However, early breeding practices focused too much on exaggerated features, leading to health and structural issues. By the early 20th century, the breed had fallen out of favor, but dedicated breeders worked to restore its balance, health, and working ability. Today, while still relatively rare, the Field Spaniel is valued for its versatility, intelligence, and affectionate temperament.
What Does a Field Spaniel Look Like
Field Spaniels have a well-proportioned, slightly elongated body with a deep chest and moderate bone structure. Their expressive, dark eyes convey warmth and intelligence, while their long, feathery ears frame their face beautifully. Their wavy, water-resistant coat adds to their elegant yet sturdy appearance.
Their well-muscled frame provides them with the endurance needed for fieldwork, making them both strong and agile. Additionally, their gentle expression and kind demeanor make them instantly endearing to those who meet them.
Breed Color and Size
Field Spaniels come in solid colors such as black, liver, or roan. Some may have tan markings on their face, chest, or legs. Their medium size—standing about 17-18 inches tall and weighing between 35-50 pounds—makes them a great fit for various living environments, provided they get enough exercise.
Their coats are sleek and glossy, requiring regular grooming to maintain their natural shine. These dogs possess a well-balanced build, contributing to their agility and endurance in both work and play. Despite their sturdy frame, they are gentle and adaptable, fitting well into both rural and suburban homes.
Are Field Spaniels Great Around People?
One of the Field Spaniel’s standout traits is its affectionate and people-oriented nature. They thrive on human companionship and do best in homes where they are included in daily activities. They are gentle with children, friendly with other dogs, and eager to please their owners.
Field Spaniels are known for their intelligence and trainability. If you’re looking for effective training techniques, explore the best dog training methods. They respond well to positive reinforcement methods and excel in obedience, agility, and hunting tasks. While they are social and loving, they can be a bit reserved with strangers, making early socialization important. They tend to develop deep bonds with their families and often seek out companionship rather than being left alone for long periods.
With proper socialization, they can adapt well to a variety of environments, including multi-pet households. Their affectionate demeanor makes them excellent candidates for therapy or emotional support work. They are naturally intuitive and can often sense the moods of their owners, offering comfort when needed.
Exercising Your Field Spaniel
This breed is highly active and requires ample physical and mental stimulation. Long walks, play sessions, and off-leash running in a secure area are ideal. Field Spaniels also enjoy activities like agility training, dock diving, and retrieving games, which tap into their natural instincts.
They particularly love interactive games that engage their problem-solving skills, such as scent tracking or puzzle toys. Regular exercise helps maintain their physical health and prevents boredom, which can lead to destructive behaviors. Owners should aim for at least an hour of daily activity to keep their Field Spaniel happy and well-balanced.
Do Field Spaniel Shed?
Field Spaniels have moderate grooming needs. Their wavy coat requires brushing several times a week to prevent matting and tangling, especially around their ears and legs. Regular ear cleaning is necessary to prevent infections, and occasional trimming may be required for maintenance. They are average shedders, so routine brushing helps minimize loose hair in the home.
Bathing should be done as needed, using a gentle dog shampoo to keep their coat clean and healthy. Additionally, checking their nails regularly and trimming them when necessary helps maintain their overall comfort and mobility.
Health Issues Field Spaniel Face
Like all breeds, Field Spaniels are prone to certain health conditions. Some of the common health concerns include:
- Hip Dysplasia – A genetic condition affecting the hip joint, leading to arthritis and mobility issues.
- Ear Infections – Due to their long ears, they are more prone to ear infections if not properly maintained.
- Eye Issues – Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and cataracts can occur in some individuals.
- Hypothyroidism – A condition that affects metabolism and can lead to weight gain and lethargy.
Routine vet check-ups, a healthy diet, and proper exercise can help keep your Field Spaniel in optimal health.
What Type of Training Does Field Spaniel Need?
Field Spaniels are intelligent and eager to learn, making them highly trainable. Positive reinforcement techniques, such as treats and praise, work best. They do well in obedience training, scent work, and even therapy dog programs.
Socialization is essential to help them develop into well-mannered adults. Exposing them to various people, environments, and experiences at a young age helps prevent shyness or nervousness around new situations.
What Should I Feed My Field Spaniel?
Field Spaniels thrive on a high-quality, balanced diet rich in protein and essential nutrients. It is recommended to feed them a combination of premium dry kibble, wet food, or a carefully planned raw diet to meet their nutritional needs. Owners should ensure the food includes omega fatty acids to support their coat health and joint function.
Since they are an active breed, portion control is important to prevent obesity while keeping them energized. Fresh water should always be available to keep them hydrated throughout the day. Consulting with a veterinarian can help tailor a feeding plan that aligns with your dog’s age, activity level, and health conditions. To find nourishing options suited for their active lifestyle, consider looking into the best dog foods for active dogs.
How Much Does a Field Spaniel Puppy Cost?
The cost of a Field Spaniel puppy can range from $1,500 to $3,500, depending on factors such as the breeder’s reputation, location, and the puppy’s pedigree. Puppies from champion bloodlines or breeders who conduct extensive health testing may be on the higher end of the price range. It’s important to budget for additional expenses, including vaccinations, food, grooming, and veterinary care.
Potential owners should also consider the costs of training and socialization classes, which can help ensure their puppy grows into a well-behaved adult. While the initial purchase price is significant, investing in a well-bred and healthy Field Spaniel can lead to fewer health issues and a happier, longer-lived companion.
Field Spaniel Vs. Its Cousins
Field Spaniels share many traits with their spaniel relatives but also have distinct differences. Compared to the Cocker Spaniel, Field Spaniels are slightly larger, more laid-back, and less prone to excessive barking. Unlike the English Springer Spaniel, which is more energetic and suited for intense fieldwork, Field Spaniels have a calmer disposition while still being excellent retrievers.
The Sussex Spaniel, another cousin, has a lower, stockier build and tends to be more stubborn, whereas the Field Spaniel is more agile and trainable. Irish Water Spaniels, on the other hand, are known for their curly coats and love of water, making them more suited for water-based retrieval work than Field Spaniels. Each spaniel breed has its own strengths, making them suitable for different types of owners and lifestyles.
How to Find Reputable Breeders
Finding a responsible breeder is crucial when looking for a Field Spaniel puppy. Reputable breeders prioritize health, temperament, and breed standards, ensuring that their puppies are well-cared for from birth. Start by researching breeders through national kennel clubs, such as the American Kennel Club (AKC) or the Field Spaniel Society of America. Visiting the breeder’s facility in person allows you to see the conditions in which the puppies are raised and meet the parent dogs.
A responsible breeder will welcome your questions, provide health clearances, and offer lifelong support for your new pet. Avoid pet stores and online listings that lack transparency, as these may be linked to puppy mills or unethical breeding practices.
Is the Field Spaniel Right for You?
If you’re looking for a loving, active, and intelligent dog that excels in both work and companionship, the Field Spaniel might be the perfect fit. They require an engaged owner who can provide exercise, training, and affection. While they may not be the best choice for first-time dog owners due to their energy levels and training needs, they are an excellent match for active families or individuals who enjoy outdoor activities.